A concept model will describe an idea in simple terms in order to clearly communicate the underlying architectural concept. It may be that the choice of material or use of colour is crucial for this type of model in order to isolate and exaggerate the idea and ensure it is clearly and correctly understood. At this stage of the design process massing models, which explore architectural form, are a useful type of concept model as they can be quickly built to scale using materials such as foam, wood or card, and provide an understanding of the relationship between the different site areas.
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Physical models > Physical modelling equipment |
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Project: Theatrum Gedanense, Location: Gdansk Poland Architect: Design Engine Date: 2005 The scheme provides a new interpretation of Gdansk’s Elizabethan theatre by use of new building technology, environmental systems and auditoria design. However, all of these elements are incorporated to complement the inherent familiarity and intimacy of the old scale and proportions. These concept models demonstrate the impact the building will have on the surrounding site. |
Development models
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Project: Phare Tower Location: Paris, France Architects: Morphosis Date: 2006 The Phare Tower (or Tour Phare in French) is a planned 300-meter-tall skyscraper designed as a green building to be built in the Parisian district of La Defense. The building was designed by architect Thom Mayne, and is scheduled to be completed in 2012. The French word ‘phare’ means lighthouse and the building has been designed to act as a beacon on the Parisian skyline. This model for the scheme has been made to describe the translucent nature of the cladding or skin of the building. It reveals in places the skeletal structure of the building and appears almost organic in form. |
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Modelling |
Development models are produced at various stages of the design process and are intended to align the scheme’s concept with the brief’s specifications. These models can inform stages of the design process and may change radically as the scheme progresses. They offer the quickest means for solving and exploring three-dimensional problems and exploiting the potential for design development (as the viewer can look over, through, inside and outside a development model). A development model can be used equally well as a basis for discussion between the client and the design team or as a means for testing a particular aspect of the scheme.